Find the Best Vehicle
How to research the best car for you
By Bill Roebuck
We provide links to other websites we trust so you can expand the range of vehicle information and driving impressions you can access. Specifically, there are links to manufacturer websites so you can check for further details on models of interest to you, a link to Canadian recall data, plus you can determine the trade-in value of your car. We also have links to reliability ratings of vehicles, fuel economy ratings. Also, find the best automotive books at discounted prices through our direct links below.
INDEX TO RESEARCH INFORMATION
Find the trade-in value of your current vehicle.
1. PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
The Automobile Journalists Association of Canada (AJAC) website is designed for both the general public and AJAC members. Public features include information about the association, Canadian Car of the Year winners, Art of the Automobile competition, and how to consult an AJAC member, as well as access to the full performance specs from the annual AJAC TestFest of new vehicles available in Canada.
CarTest 4.5 and CarTest 2000, to which CarTest.ca is not related in any manner other than a similar name, are automobile maximum acceleration computer simulation software programs. The user enters the specifications for an automobile and the program mathematically accelerates a virtual car from a standing or rolling start until maximum speed is reached. DOS-based CarTest 4.5 is shareware available for US$20; CarTest 2000, an MS Windows-based program, can be purchased for US$34.95, or a demo can be downloaded from the website.
2. INSURANCE, SAFETY & CRASH TEST INFORMATION
Proceed with caution before choosing your vehicle. If it has a bad record, it could cost you. This publication from the Insurance Bureau of Canada illustrates how theft, collision and other claims affect the cost of your car insurance. It includes lists of the best and worst vehicles for collision, comprehensive and theft costs for all types of vehicles in Canada.
What to do if your insurance is cancelled; Where to find theft and collision claim records for your vehicle; How to find the most satisflying insurance companies to deal with.
The U.S.-based IIHS is an independent, nonprofit, research and communications organization funded by auto insurers. A major part of IIHS' current testing program is Crashworthiness Evaluations of new passenger vehicles. The principal component of each vehicle's rating is performance in a 40 mph frontal offset crash test. This test is a good measure of a vehicle's structural design. The website also features results of low-speed (bumper) crash tests, side-impact tests and head restraint tests.
NHTSA is a division of the U.S. Department of Transportation. Its New Car Assessment Program (NCAP) was initiated with the primary purpose of providing consumers with a measure of the relative safety potential of vehicles in frontal crashes. NCAP supplies frontal- and side- crash test results.
Crashtest.com is a private, advertising based site providing detailed charts that let you search for summary crash test information by vehicle type.
The foundation is dedicated to saving lives and reducing injuries by preventing traffic crashes. Since 1947, it has funded over 90 research projects designed to discover the causes of traffic crashes. The research has been used to develop dozens of focused, high-impact educational materials for drivers, pedestrians, bicyclists and other road users.
Two key safety issues affect pickup trucks because of their high centre of gravity and the fact that different regulations apply to them: rollovers and crash safety. Learn more here.
3. VEHICLE RELIABILITY
Reliability Ratings: One of the most often asked questions we get at CarTest.ca is about vehicle reliability. It's a fact that many automotive reviewers are criticized for not including reliability information in their reports. However, with new vehicles, that's impossible, as the models haven't been tested over thousands of miles on the road. There are some key resources we at CarTest.ca use for reliability ratings of older vehicles, though.
The most commonly known is Consumer Reports. The annual car edition, issued every April (look for it on the newsstands in early March as it sells out quickly), is the industry standard. A subscription is required to view the full reports online. Find how to order it at www.consumerreports.org.
Another useful and reliable resource is J.D. Power & Associates, which surveys the impressions of vehicle owners at various time periods after a vehicle acquisition. Link here for details and to see the reports .
We also can recommend Auto On Info, an oddly named and graphically challenged site that has a wealth of excellent data compiled by the webmaster, as well as many links to reliability data for automobiles. The author, who is not named on the site, deserves much credit for the effort put into compiling dozens of charts and tables that visually display comparative reliability data. If you only want to visit one site for reliability data, try this one first.
The Reliability Menu page on Auto On Info provides annotated links to several measures of reliability, including the Reliability Index Values and Averages, the Reliability Percent ranks, the Reliability Grades - High Standards, the Reliability Grades - Exacting Standards, and Reliability Scores. There's much more other information on the site that is of interest as well.
4. ONLINE AUTOMOTIVE PUBLICATIONS & COLUMNS
Weekly updates, new car price database, and auto industry news.
A unique and handy feature of this site is its link to the CarDecide program, where you can specify your top criteria -- mileage, space, styling, whatever -- and have the system produce a list of just the models that meet your personal specifications. First click on New Car Reviews, then on Find the Car for You on this US/Canadian site.
English version of Quebec-based e-zine features road tests and spec sheets.
Motoring 2005 is a TV show about cars and the people that drive them.
A fun-to-read, entertaining, irreverent site about all things automotive. One of our favourites.
Automotive news, car tests and other links are provided on this Canadian magazine's site.
The Canadian version of this U.S.-based automotive site features reviews by local journalists, as well as used car listings and top ten lists from AutoTrader.ca.
5. WHAT IS MY USED CAR WORTH?
Get the current Canadian Black Book wholesale value (what it's worth to a dealer as a trade in) of your used car here via this pass-through link on DaimlerChrysler Canada's website to the Canadian Black Book's database.
Also, check out both wholesale and retail (what a dealer would sell it for) values at VMR Canada.
Here's another tip. Visit the Auto Trader magazine and search for your own vehicle to see what price others are trying to sell it for in your area in Canada.
Finally, your local bank's loans officer should have copies of the Black Book (listing wholesale values) and the Red Book (retail values) that will help you find the current value of your vehicle.
6. FUEL CONSUMPTION 
Convert L/100 km to miles per gallon (mpg) or vice versa:
To convert x L/100 km to y MPG, perform:
In Canada and Europe: 282.481 ÷ x L/100 km = y MPG (Imperial gallon)
In the U.S.: 235.2146 ÷ x L/100 km = y MPG (US liquid gallon)
To convert a MPG to b L/100 km, perform:
In Canada and Europe: 282.481 ÷ a MPG (Imperial gallon) = b L/100 km
In the U.S.: 235.2146 ÷ a mpg (US liquid gallon) = b L/100 km.
Where to get the best gas prices:
GasBuddy.com links to 170+ gas price web sites across Canada and the U.S.
GasTips.com summerizes the lowest gas prices reported for each community in the past 4 days.
7. RECALLS OF CANADIAN VEHICLES
8. VEHICLE MANUFACTURER'S WEBSITES
9. AUTOMOTIVE BOOKS
We've reviewed all major online automotive booksellers and found that Amazon's Canadian site, Amazon.ca, is one of the best online resources for automotive books. The company offers up to a 30% discount on many of its titles, all prices are listed in Canadian currency, a gift program is available, and a fair return policy is offered. From the Amazon site, click on Non-Fiction, then select Automotive to see and order the latest featured books on our favourite topic.
If you're in Toronto, a good place to visit is Autophile, which offers one of Canada’s largest selections of motoring books and scale models of various vehicles. It is located at 850 Eglinton Avenue E., near Laird Dr., in Toronto. Telephone 416-425-1555. E-mail: info@autophile.ca. Note the store is closed Mondays.
Strategic Vision's 2004 Total Value Index measures new owner's sense of value in their vehicles by factoring all economic issues (including purchase/lease incentives) against the quality of the ownership experience.
11. FIND OUT THE DEALER COST
To find out the dealer cost on a vehicle you're considering, become a subscriber at www.carcostcanada.com. The service also has been able to identify a large number of low-priced dealers in many parts of the country that have committed to offer excellent members-only prices to subscribers.
© Copyright Bill Roebuck, CarTest.ca 2002-2005.
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